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Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology and Fire Internet of Things in Fire Safety Management


Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology and Fire Internet of Things in Fire Safety Management

The development of fire-fighting Internet of Things technology and artificial intelligence has promoted the development of intelligent fire-fighting systems, and the intelligent fire-fighting supervision cloud platform formed by combining Internet of Things, artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing technologies with automatic fire-fighting facilities monitoring systems is being widely promoted. In daily production and operation sites, many units have problems of out-of-control pipe leakage, automatic fire-fighting facilities failure, electrical circuit laying does not meet the requirements and has not been overhauled for a long time due to various reasons; and the fire safety management personnel of the unit do not have the corresponding fire safety management Technical level has caused some units to fail to monitor and rectify the hidden fire safety hazards in time. The intelligent fire protection system combining artificial intelligence, Internet of things, big data and other technologies can solve the current fire safety management problems of social units and provide effective guarantee for reducing fire occurrence.

Relationship between 1. Fire Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Fire Protection

The terminal facilities of the fire Internet of Things can collect the real data of the building fire protection facilities of all jurisdiction units. However, due to various reasons, the relatively traditional fire safety management model cannot achieve a more specific and targeted management plan for each relevant unit. Artificial intelligence technology is through all the real data collected by terminal facilities and real-time monitoring results, through the building fire protection design code matching the building fire protection approval, to find the fire hazard of the building, and put forward the corresponding rectification plan. Compared with the previous fire safety management mode, it is more targeted, improves the accuracy of fire early warning, changes from "civil air defense" to "technical defense", and improves the overall work efficiency. The combination of artificial intelligence technology and Internet of things system provides technical support for the comprehensive reform in the field of fire safety management.

2. of Intelligent Fire Protection System Based on Fire Internet of Things and Artificial Intelligence Technology in Fire Safety Management

The Fire Internet of Things enters all the active fire prevention and passive fire prevention facilities in all the building units in the system into the system and compares them with the various fire protection technical specifications corresponding to the period of approval at that time, and obtains the final comparison results. Artificial intelligence technology, through all the actual building facilities data of the fire Internet of Things, through cloud computing to obtain the intelligent decision-making of fire monitoring and the revised monitoring model and the revised building fire safety intelligent assessment conclusion and building fire hazard intelligent risk assessment results.

Application places of fire Internet of things system: (1) historical and cultural places such as ancient villages, libraries and museums. (II) clinics, hospitals and other medical and health places. (III) schools, training institutions and other educational and scientific research sites. (IV) nursing homes, welfare homes and other public welfare places. (V) the people's government, courts and other government offices. (VI) railway stations, airports and other transportation places. (VII) supermarkets, shopping malls, hotels, KTV and other public gathering places. (VIII) wood mills, textile mills and other labor-intensive enterprises.

Smart fire protection consists of a smart electricity electrical system, a mobile phone APP and a fault arc detection system, a residual current electrical fire detection system, a smart electrical safety online monitoring device (smart electricity module) and an arc fault circuit breaker.

(I) intelligent electrical system. After logging into the smart electrical system, enter the equipment distribution interface, which consists of the total number of equipment, the number of warning equipment, the number of normal equipment, the number of faulty equipment, the number of offline equipment, the trend of warning equipment, the trend of faulty equipment, the geographical location distribution map of equipment and other information. Through the real-time warning interface, you can clearly know the detailed status of the device list, including serial number, networking status, device status, device ID, device name, device type, account, parameter details, device details, warning message, information modification and other information.

(II) mobile phone client-smart electricity APP. Smart Power APP is based on mobile Internet, big data and cloud computing technology. Through the linkage of mobile phone and PC, and relying on unique smart sensors, it dynamically displays many potential electrical safety hazards lurking around us in real time. Through intelligent electricity 24 hours a day to monitor the real-time status of all controlled products, equipment, online, warning, fault, offline and other states, timely grasp the status of the equipment once there is a fire alarm, rescue personnel can find the exact location of the alarm point (longitude and latitude) on the electronic map to quickly reach the fire.

(III) intelligent electrical safety online monitoring device (intelligent power module). Intelligent electrical safety online monitoring device (intelligent power module) is a new type of comprehensive electrical fire protection device. The device integrates the monitoring of electrical hidden dangers such as line voltage, current, residual current and temperature. At the same time, the device integrates a wireless transmission upload module, which solves the problems of difficult wiring and installation. It can upload these parameter information to the cloud platform and mobile phone APP, realize real-time control of electrical hidden dangers, and effectively prevent electrical safety hidden dangers. The main function is to monitor the current, voltage, leakage and temperature of the protected power distribution circuit; Monitor electrical faults such as leakage, temperature overrun and overload caused by aging and damage of electrical circuit or equipment insulation layer, loose electrical connection, air humidity, sharp rise of current and voltage, etc. Through accurate current and voltage parameters remote online monitoring function standard communication interface, GPRS module, cloud monitoring test button, the fault signal is simulated to test the performance. The intelligent cloud computing function is used to realize the intelligent prediction of the alarm signal, and the fault location information is transmitted to the monitoring terminal to locate the fault location coordinates.

The combination of artificial intelligence and fire Internet of things provides the necessary guarantee for the cloud platform of intelligent fire supervision system, and also provides more space for the application of new technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data and cloud computing in fire safety management and fire hazard monitoring system. The "smart fire" system is a new model of fire safety intelligent management based on computer information technology, and it is also a new upgrade of the traditional fire safety management system. Through the use of artificial intelligence technology, big data, cloud computing to upgrade the application value of the fire Internet of Things system. The specific real data such as building fire protection facilities and fire hazards required by artificial intelligence are provided by the fire Internet of Things in real time. Combining the fire-fighting Internet of Things with artificial intelligence technology to fully realize their respective advantages and values, and using the intelligent fire-fighting system as the supervision platform can effectively solve various problems in the fire safety management of current social units.

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